Missouri is home to some of the largest freshwater springs in the country. Millions of gallons of water bubble up from the ground each day, creating brilliant blue pools and crystal-clear streams. Short paths and hiking trails guide you to these breathtaking spots.
Several springs feed the Current and Jacks Fork rivers in the Ozark National Scenic Riverways, the first national park area to protect a river system. Near Van Buren, a walkway leads to Big Spring, one of the three largest springs in the U.S. It’s an impressive sight with an average daily flow of 286 million gallons of water. The Big Spring Slough Trail, a 1.2-mile accessible loop, includes exhibits about the area’s history and habitat.
Located within Roaring River State Park near Cassville, Roaring River Spring is the deepest spring in the U.S. coming in at 472 feet deep and counting, as the bottom has yet to be discovered. More than 20 million gallons of clear 57-degree water flow from the spring daily into Roaring River. The spring is easily accessed by a paved walkway from the parking lot. The state park boasts seven trails that vary in difficulty and is one of three Missouri state parks stocked for trout fishing by the Missouri Department of Conservation. Camping, cabins and lodging are also available.
Take a half-mile hike to Blue Spring, near Emminence – with water a shade of turquoise you have to see to believe. Osage Tribe members reportedly called it “Spring of the Summer Sky.” Walk onto the wooden deck at the edge of the pool and peer into one of the deepest springs in the country. The sixth largest spring in Missouri produces more than 90 million gallons of water a day, creating the 310-foot-deep pool.
The three-quarter-mile Spring Branch Trail circles Alley Spring, west of Eminence. The state’s seventh-largest freshwater spring pumps out more than 80 million gallons of water each day. The Alley Spring Overlook Trail is a 1.5-mile loop that includes a steep climb to an overlook with views of the valley below. Historic Alley Mill, at the edge of the teal-blue spring, is one of the most photographed spots Missouri.
Trek through rugged Ozark terrain to reach Greer Spring, the state’s second largest, churning out 210 million gallons of water daily. Greer Spring Trail, a nearly 2-mile out-and-back hike, is located eight miles north of Alton. The spring water rushes from the mouth of a cave, creating a fast-moving stream that feeds the Eleven Point River.
The 1.4-mile Spring Trail at Ha Ha Tonka State Park, located at Lake of the Ozarks, starts at the edge of the lake and travels alongside rock bluffs to a spring with an average daily flow of 58 million gallons of water. Beyond the spring, the loop trail ascends 316 steps and provides spectacular views.
Trout fishing attracts thousands to Maramec Spring Park each year, but you don’t have to be an angler to enjoy the scenery. The centerpiece of the park is the spring, the fifth largest in Missouri, producing an average 96 million gallons of water daily. You’ll also find beautiful springs at Missouri’s other trout parks: Bennett Spring State Park, Roaring River State Park and Montauk State Park.
Visit Springs | Missouri Department of Conservation (mo.gov) for more information on how springs form and their importance in Missouri.